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Iran travel and eSIM guide

Iran has fast 4G in its cities and growing 5G, but the local internet is heavily filtered, with apps like Instagram, Telegram, X and YouTube blocked on Iranian networks.

Get a Iran eSIMPay as you go from $11.40/GB

By the Roamix team. Updated

Iran at a glance

Best network
MCI (Hamrah-e Avval), Omni's network in Iran
Typical speeds
10 to 50 Mbps on 4G in cities
5G
Available in parts of Tehran and other large cities
Data
2 to 4 GB for a one week trip
Plugs
Type C and F, 230V
Emergency
110 (police), 115 (ambulance), 125 (fire)

Key takeaways

Iran has fast 4G in its cities and growing 5G, but the local internet is heavily filtered, with apps like Instagram, Telegram, X and YouTube blocked on Iranian networks. Roamix covers Iran with Roamix Omni, a pay as you go eSIM on MCI, the largest network. Roamix routes traffic internationally, so blocked apps work without a VPN while the network is up. The authorities can and do shut down mobile internet during unrest, and no eSIM can get around that. Many governments advise against all travel to Iran, so check your government's advice first. Budget 2 to 4 GB for a week.

  • Check your government's travel advice before planning a trip. Many advise against all travel to Iran.
  • Roamix routes traffic internationally, so apps blocked on local Iranian networks work without a VPN.
  • Mobile internet can be shut down entirely during unrest. Keep offline maps and documents on your phone.
  • International cards do not work in Iran because of sanctions, so bring all the cash you need.
  • MCI is Omni's network in Iran and has the widest coverage, including 5G in large cities.

Best way to get data in Iran

Roamix Omni is the simplest way to use your normal apps in Iran without juggling VPNs, as long as the network itself is up.

OptionBest forGood to know
Roamix Omni eSIMRecommendedBest for: Most travelersInternationally routed, so apps work without a VPN.
Local SIMBest for: Long staysCheap, but filtered, so blocked apps need a VPN.
Home carrier roamingBest for: Rarely possibleMany carriers have no roaming in Iran.
Hotel Wi-FiBest for: Unblocked sites onlyFiltered like local networks.

Hotel Wi-Fi is common but filtered, so blocked apps do not work on it without a VPN.

Apps and internet access in Iran

Iran filters a large share of the internet. Many foreign apps and websites are blocked on Iranian networks, and the list changes often.

No VPN needed on Roamix

Roamix routes traffic internationally rather than through Iran's filtered local gateway, so apps like Instagram, WhatsApp, Google and YouTube work normally without a VPN. This is the most important connectivity advantage for travelers visiting Iran.

Instagram, Telegram, X, YouTube and many news sites are blocked on local networks. WhatsApp and Google Play were unblocked in late 2024, but rules change. Roamix routes traffic internationally, which avoids local filtering, but cannot help during a full shutdown.

  • WhatsApp, works

    Works on Roamix with international routing.

  • Instagram and Telegram, works

    Blocked on local networks, but work on Roamix.

  • Google Maps, works

    Works on Roamix. Local apps like Neshan are more detailed.

  • YouTube and X, works

    Blocked locally, work on Roamix.

How much data you need

Pay as you go suits Iran well, since you pay only for what you manage to use.

  • 1 to 2 GB

    Short city break

    Messaging, maps and ride hailing.

  • 2 to 4 GB

    One week tour

    Keeping in touch and sharing photos.

  • 4 to 8 GB

    Two weeks or more

    Regular video calls home.

Data per hour, by activity

WhatsApp messages for a day
10 to 30 MB
Maps navigation for an hour
5 to 10 MB
Instagram for 30 minutes
100 to 200 MB
A 10 minute video call
50 to 150 MB

Turn on Low Data Mode and pause backups to make your balance last.

How to set up a Iran eSIM

Install Roamix Omni over Wi-Fi before you leave. App stores and setup pages may be blocked once you are in Iran.

  1. 1

    Load $10 or more on the Roamix Omni page. Your balance never expires.

  2. 2

    Scan the QR code to install Omni over Wi-Fi before you fly.

  3. 3

    Keep your home SIM for calls and texts, and turn off data roaming on it.

  4. 4

    Set Omni as your mobile data line and turn on data roaming for Omni only.

  5. 5

    Land in Iran and Omni connects to its partner network automatically.

Works on eSIM capable phones including iPhone XS and newer, Google Pixel 3 and newer, and recent Samsung Galaxy models. The phone must be carrier unlocked.

Omni sets its APN automatically. If data does not start, toggle airplane mode on and off.

If data does not connect, check data roaming is on for Omni and select MCI manually. If nothing works, the area may be under a shutdown.

Full install guide

Visa and entry for Iran

Most visitors need a visa. Many nationalities can apply for an e-visa approval online, and some can get a visa on arrival at major airports. US, UK and Canadian citizens face extra restrictions and usually need a licensed guide.

eVisa or ETA
Apply through Iran's official e-visa portal well before travel. Approval is collected as a visa on arrival or at an embassy.
Passport validity
Your passport should be valid for at least 6 months from arrival.
Onward ticket
A return ticket and travel insurance valid in Iran are generally required.

Save your e-visa approval, insurance and hotel bookings offline.

Entry rules for Iran depend on your passport and change often, and many governments advise against all travel. Check your government's travel advice and the official e-visa portal before booking.

When you land in Iran

0 of 5 done

How people message here

WhatsApp and Telegram are widely used, alongside local apps such as Eitaa and Rubika.

Do you need a local number?

Not for most travelers. Omni is data only, and WhatsApp covers calls.

Agree a check in schedule with someone at home, so a silence during a shutdown does not cause panic.

Airports in Iran

IKA

Imam Khomeini International Airport

Tehran

Limited Wi-Fi, filtered like the rest of the local internet.

Omni connects on landing, so you can reach your hotel or guide before passport control.

SYZ

Shiraz International Airport

Shiraz

Limited Wi-Fi.

Use Omni to book a taxi app ride into the city.

IFN

Isfahan International Airport

Isfahan

Limited Wi-Fi.

Load your hotel's address on your phone before you land.

Getting around Iran

Domestic flights, comfortable long distance buses and trains connect the main cities cheaply.

  • Snapp and Tapsi (ride hailing)

    Work in most cities. Need data and an Iranian number for some features.

  • Long distance VIP buses

    Signal drops in the desert between cities.

  • Trains

    Patchy coverage on long routes.

  • Tehran Metro

    Coverage in many stations.

Use Snapp rather than street taxis to avoid haggling.

Money and payments in Iran

The rial (IRR) is the currency, but prices are often quoted in toman, which is 10 rials.

Cards and cash
Foreign cards do not work in Iran. Bring all your money in cash, ideally euros or US dollars.
ATMs
ATMs only take Iranian cards.
Payment apps
Some tour operators sell prepaid local tourist cards.
Tipping
Tipping around 10% is appreciated in restaurants and for guides.

Daily budget

Iran is affordable, and many travelers spend 40 to 80 US dollars a day.

Local tips for Iran

Language
Persian is spoken everywhere. English is common among younger people in cities.
Food
Kebabs, stews like ghormeh sabzi and fesenjan, saffron rice and endless tea.
Plugs
230V, Type C and F plugs

Apps worth having

  • Snapp

    Rides

    Iran's main ride hailing app.

  • Neshan

    Navigation

    Detailed local maps.

  • Google Translate offline

    Language

    Persian without data.

Safety and health in Iran

Many governments advise against all travel to Iran because of the security situation and the risk of arbitrary detention of foreign nationals.

Stay reachable
Avoid filming or photographing government and military sites, and be mindful of what you post while in Iran.
Health
Healthcare in big cities is good. Travel insurance valid in Iran is required.
Tap water
Tap water is generally treated in cities, but most travelers drink bottled water.

Networks and coverage in Iran

Iran's main mobile networks are MCI (Hamrah-e Avval), Irancell and RighTel. MCI has the largest coverage, with 4G in cities and along main highways, and 5G in parts of Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz and Mashhad. Roamix Omni connects to MCI and routes your traffic internationally.

MCI (Hamrah-e Avval)

Best Coverage

The largest network, with the best rural coverage. Omni's network in Iran.

Irancell

Strong in cities. Not used by Omni.

RighTel

Smaller network focused on cities. Not used by Omni.

Typical speeds
Expect 10 to 50 Mbps on 4G in cities. Speeds drop sharply during periods of tightened filtering.
5G
5G is available in parts of the largest cities. Omni connects at 5G where MCI supports it.

Download offline maps, translation packs and copies of your documents before you land, in case of a shutdown.

Coverage is limited in the deserts and mountains. During protests or security events, mobile internet has been cut nationwide or regionally for days. Iranian networks use common LTE bands supported by modern unlocked phones.

Where to go in Iran

Iran has some of the world's great architecture, from the mosques of Isfahan to the ruins of Persepolis, and a famously warm welcome.

Best time to visit

March to May and September to November, when the weather is mild.

Tehran

The capital, with palaces, museums, bazaars and mountains on the northern edge.

  • Golestan Palace
  • Grand Bazaar
  • Tabiat Bridge
  • Darband

Strong 4G and some 5G.

Isfahan

Blue tiled mosques, bridges and one of the world's grandest squares.

  • Naqsh-e Jahan Square
  • Si-o-se-pol
  • Vank Cathedral

Good 4G across the city.

Shiraz and Persepolis

Gardens, poetry and the ruins of the ancient Persian capital.

  • Nasir al-Mulk Mosque
  • Eram Garden
  • Persepolis

Good 4G in Shiraz, weaker at the ruins.

Yazd

A desert city of mud brick lanes and windcatchers.

  • Old City
  • Jameh Mosque
  • Towers of Silence

4G in town, little in the desert.

Working remotely from Iran

Limited. Filtering, sanctions and shutdown risk make regular work difficult.

Connection
Omni avoids filtering, but full shutdowns stop all data.

Do not plan deadlines around reliable internet in Iran.

Iran eSIM questions

Quick answers before you go.

Yes. Roamix Omni is a pay as you go eSIM that connects to MCI, Iran's largest network. Install it before you travel, since setup pages may be blocked once you arrive.

Not with a Roamix eSIM. Roamix routes traffic internationally, so apps blocked on Iranian networks, such as Instagram and YouTube, work normally. Local SIMs and hotel Wi-Fi are filtered.

Instagram is blocked on local Iranian networks but works on a Roamix eSIM because of international routing.

Yes. Iran has cut mobile internet during protests and security events, and no eSIM can work around a shutdown.

No. Because of sanctions, foreign cards do not work. Bring cash and top up your Omni balance before you travel.

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